By Nathanael Simbilyabo
Peptic ulcers, once primarily associated with the elderly, have become increasingly prevalent among university students, particularly at Uganda Christian University (UCU).
This emerging trend has raised questions regarding its impact on the lives of young adults pursuing higher education. Anecdotal evidence within the UCU community has indicated a high prevalence of peptic ulcers among students, shedding light on a concerning health issue.
Data from the UCU health service, particularly the laboratory of Allan Galpin, reveals alarming statistics. Out of 57 students tested for H. pylori, the bacteria responsible for stomach-related ailments and a significant cause of peptic ulcers indicated that almost 70 per cent tested positive. This emphasizes the pressing nature of the problem on the UCU campus.
Dr. Geoffrey Mulindwa, the Director of Health Services at UCU, attributes this rise in peptic ulcers to lifestyle factors rather than genetics.
He points out that self-medication, alcohol consumption, indulgence in spicy and oily foods, and the abuse of painkillers are major contributors to the surge in cases.
Peptic ulcers are excruciating wounds that develop in the stomach or small intestine lining. They often result from excessive stomach acid, triggered by habits mentioned earlier. Symptoms of peptic ulcers include severe stomach pain during or after meals, especially on an empty stomach or during the night.
One student, Nicholas Agaba, suggested that financial constraints sometimes lead students to make poor dietary choices.
In an attempt to save money, they opt for cheap, unhealthy fast foods like “Kikomando.” He emphasized the importance of a balanced diet and exercise in maintaining good health.
Isabel Nowemigisha, a student of food nutrition at UCU, emphasized the significance of starting the day with a nutritious breakfast.
She recommends incorporating fruits, which provide essential energy for daily activities, even during hectic class schedules.
Dr. Mulindwa affirms the importance of daily consumption of fruits and vegetables while avoiding fatty, sugary foods.
Neglecting the treatment of peptic ulcers can lead to severe complications, including bleeding, stomach and intestinal perforations, and even stomach cancer. Students must be aware of the dangers and prioritize their health.
The emergence of peptic ulcers among university students underscores the need for educational initiatives promoting healthy dietary choices, stress management, responsible medication ,and equipping students with the tools to prevent and address this growing health concern.